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Agiassos
is 26 kilometers from Mytilini town on the
pine and olive covered slopes of Mount
Olympos. The amount of geenery here is
stunning. There are plentiful platanos, apple,
chestnut, pear and cherry trees as well as
varieties of other trees and shrubs. The town
itself is a completely traditional village of
narrow stone streets and picturesque lanes.
Many of the houses have projecting upper
floors known as
sachnisia
with
wooden balconies decorated with flower pots of
begonias, carnations, geraniums and other
ornamental plants. The industrious women of
Agiassos still spin and weave. For many years
the town was known for its pottery and this
tradition is carried on today. There is also a
high level of wood-carving. The craftsmen make
beautiful carved wooden icons and
furniture.
Agiassos
is the known throughout Greece for the church
to the Virgin Mary, the Panagia ti
Vrefokratousa in the center of town. It is
second only to the island of Tinos for
pilgrims who used to walk the old stone road
from Mytilini to pay tribute to the miracle
working icon, brought here from Jerusulem by
the imperial priest Agathon the Ephesian in
the year 803. In 1701 Agiassos, because of a
miracle by the Blessed Virgin who cured the
Turkish administrator of an illness was
absolved by Sultans decree of having to pay
taxes to the Ottoman government and many
people moved there until it was recinded in
1783. Pilgrims still come throughout the year
but especially on the eve of the feast day of
the Panagia (August 15th).
The
worshippers come into the monk cells and the
church enclosure, many of them having spent 15
days waiting outside. Many still walk from all
over the island to give offerings to the icon.
After the service the icon is paraded around
with great pomp. The festival also attracts
many merchants and there is a great deal of
celebration in the nightspots of the town. It
is quite a party and the musicans keep it
going until dawn. |